Charles Hoy Fort
Bibliomancer Extraordinaire
By Franklin Ellsworth Clarke
Conventional thinkers too often express
the desire for "new science perspectives". In this theme, they lift
up their voices in the midst of a present scientific vacuum, and profess their
plea for a more complete scientific embrace of the world. But the persons from
whom we hear these expressions are more frequently pandering to a more personal
motive, where self gain is the theme. The narcissistic echoes of those who only
wish to distinguish themselves amid the science vacuum are the ones who cry
out for the "new science".
There are those professionals who cannot forge their way sufficiently
in the scientific community, either by lack of talent or advantage, and who
therefore choose a spotlight path in the mass media. Such personalities have
always taken the role of spokespersons for the world of scientific intellectuals,
champions of "the method". There are, of course, those who listen
to these hollow voices. There will always be a following for every voice which
speaks, and the science showpersons are no exception.
MEDIA SCIENCE
Those who follow the media science performers acquire some hopeful
ideal, while gradually cultivating an emotional investment. The promise of a
new science and a new world is the compelling aria from which sensitive hearts
draw warmth in the vacuum. The sensitive followers find their heroic media speakers
losing credibility when, after betraying their true prejudices and predispositions,
fall short of their own promise. Young minds know that, while voicing the need
for new science, the media science personalities remain completely ensnared
in a deteriorating and failed scientific method. And they instinctively know
that the method is the problem.
The modern scientific "big lie" is that it is forging
new frontiers in our worldview. Nothing could be further from the truth. This
perverse perspective is only a clever promotions attempt to stave off the extreme
criticism harbored by science grant committees. The promise of a "new"
science refers potential patrons to a possible "new world". This new
world will be theirs if the monies are given. We who are consigned to watch
the science show from the shadows take notice of the repetitive pattern. We
note, with bored familiarity, the recalcitrant scientific advocates. Those who
maintain their theatrical poise, who cry out the most for "new perspectives",
are always the very ones whose power policies destroy every opportunity toward
that professed goal. And so we observe the sad plight of science professionals
who are locked in a prisonhouse of perceptions, ruled by the highly enforced
dictates and well policed precepts of a few science hierarchs.
This decadent closure very fortunately does not apply to all
who think and seek. There are scientific mavericks whose lives seem turbulent
and wild by comparison, but whose thoughts remain unfettered by obligation and
free of concern for loss of privilege. Harassed and beleaguered by the perpetual
demands of a non-funded scholarly life, these impassioned persons live in the
purity of a loving devotion to know. This is scholarship, this is science.
SACRED FIRES
There are those science mavericks to whom the profession never
held an iota of attraction, who likewise owe the profession not a single shred
of respect. And it is in these persons that the greatest of scientific revelations
often emerge as whole. There are highly qualified researchers who have foregone
the respectable dignities of profession for more pressing demands of honor and
of responsibility. There are luxuries gained only through the abdications of
personal integrity, an often required first rule when entering the science profession.
But, the revolutions which so many profess to seek are never gained in becoming
party with the problem. And the professionals do not seem to be yielding the
gems of genius which so many patrons await.
In these fiery vectors, one requires passion, love, devotion
that urgency which drives persons of passion forward. A few drive headlong,
and without concern, directly into these regions. In the heat of discovery,
of new revelation, one is never concerned with the paltry dictates of parochial
requirement. The lives of professionals rarely know the fires of love, of mystery,
or of urgency. Passion is the principle element of this scientific flame. The
urgent inner fire which fuels these lives leap out at the windows, burning the
heart and pouring forth at the eyes. There is no advantage like the passionate
love of learning. Money cannot buy it. Education cannot confer it. Applause
cannot increase it. And neither professions nor honorariums can cover its absence.
Only the fire of passion grants her seekers the creative intensity
which is never seen among the professionals. The heart burns, the mind sees,
the eyes penetrate, and the hands labor. These are the ones who forge the new
science which professionals claim as their own, the purity which they wish to
touch and cannot. Of the few such individuals, with whose work we are completely
occupied, one produced a new revolution in thought which has never yet been
equalled.
THE OBSCURE
In keeping with the rules of professions and professional denials,
this precious scholar was never crowned with either honorariums or accolades.
He was never lifted with an award, was never granted a single entitlement, and
was never offered a drop of subsidy. Yet his works remain unique, original,
and pure in their devotions. He was one who effectively achieved that "new
scientific perspective" which the prating contemporaries merely mouth.
He belongs in the lineage of Goethe and Steiner, a genius of science in the
metacognitive tradition. And his words burn, but do so with wonderful softness:
"In the topography of intellection, I should say that what
we call knowledge is ignorance...surrounded by laughter."
This marvelous quote, by Charles Hoy Fort, forms the frame on
which my essay will now begin. It is to this wonderful little man, his great
ideas, the false intellection of those who call themselves "Forteans",
and the cosmic laughter which derides those who have misunderstood his words
that this article is dedicated.
From where do new ideas come? How do they emerge in the midst
of a ruling thought structure, like bright and curious blooms in a lifeless
desert? Where do we find the connective points from which human intellect might
receive an enlightening signal? How do we escape the tautological prisonhouses
which a closed scientific worldview seems habitually to produce? The answers
to many of these questions are found in the writings of Charles Hoy Fort.
In the cognitive requirements of true scholarship, one must
be possessed of superlative insight, sensitive intuition, and an uncommon openness
to the world of experience. But cognitive ability is not the sole qualifying
agent of personal transformation. It is certainly not the source of revelations.
We find the single most important element of change in a peculiar openness and
willingness to embrace completely new and apparently illogical revelation. Not
one professional will stoop that deeply in the pool of truth. Those who do are
completely ostracized and evacuated into our world.
There are those whose years of study brings only great familiarity
with facts. These are the ones whose personal concerns do not extend beyond
the collection and collation of factual knowledge. But, an unlikely few manage
to absorb facts, learn the greater scope, and suddenly glimpse a whole new vision
of the world. And, the scientific world, which stands only to benefit from such
visions, often prefers to keep such persons unnoticed, unrecognized, and unremembered.
POCKETS
There was once such an unnoticed man. He loved everything magical
and wondrous, and odd. And, he was himself not a little bit odd too! Out of
the luminiferous atmosphere which surrounded the last decade of Sir Williams
life, there was round little Charles Hoy Fort wearing a green eyeshade and trundling
through the aisles of bracket chairs in the Municipal Library. His large eyes
burned through the shining pince-nez glasses with a peculiar twinkle, highly
reminiscent of that elvin smile exuded by Sir William Crookes.
There went the unnoticed Charles Fort, with pockets full of
index cards, pencils, and magic. Perhaps he was thought to be a card dealer.
If anything of that sort, he was indeed a gambler in the world of science and
philosophy. What he later would have to say would eventually find response among
a very small group of sensitive souls. His fame would reach out well beyond
the confines of his modest perimeter of activity, an immense wave for such a
small stone.
Fort was somewhat of a comic figure, and he enjoyed his simple
scholarly life immensely. His modest apartment was graced by a caring wife,
a cozy kitchen, several full rooms, and an overstuffed office which remained
the principle focus of his intellectual delights. Riding the trolley uptown
from the Municipal Library, into the forest which once was the Bronx (where
also, years before, Edgar Allan Poe had his cottage), there disembarked Mr.
Fort.
Fording through white snows, through honey-warm sunny afternoons,
and through grey rains alike, the quiet Mr. Fort travelled home. He probably
sang Methodist hymns as he went in a rich baritone voice. He climbed the stairs.
Home to hearth, wife, and wonders. His files. Here he emptied the treasuries
of strange facts which filled his day, his heart, and his pockets. Pencils,
index cards, pince-nez glasses, two dozen strange facts, and a grand walrus
mustache. Each day was like hunting in a free forest where the most prized and
beautifully plumed exotic birds lingered to be caught and caged.
In his younger years Fort was a journalist by trade, and his
income was a modest one. How had he afforded this relatively luxurious life
at so young an age? On the passing of both his parents, Mr. Fort was left a
small fortune. And it was with this that he managed to live, he and his wife,
in their apartment north of Manhattan.
Just before dinner, just before the gas lamplights were turned
down in his office, Mr. Fort stared out of the window and dreamed.
"All seeming things are not things at all, if all things
are intercontinuous...only a projection from something else." Again and
again, day after day, he found evidence...but evidence of what? What did it
all mean? How did his strange facts fit into the world at all? Oh, he did not
deny the existence of these reports. No one could. Mr. Fort sought accounts
and eyewitness reports by only the most credible persons; sea captains and professional
people having affiliations with The Royal Society and the like. These reports
with which he was most amazed came from these highly credible sources. But it
was the nature of these "events" and "anomalies" which most
disturbed his then traditional sense of order in the world.
Frog falls, fish falls, lightning out of a blue sky, inscriptions
on meteorites, circular markings on the mountains of different continents, black
snow, green sun, red rain, blue moon, yellow wheels of light in the ocean, petrified
giants, manmade artifacts embedded in archaeozoic rock, soaring sky saucers,
white islands in a dark blue sea. It all seemed to be a world such as that found
in the stories of Baron von Munchausen. But it was real!
Perhaps strange events were some kind of secret language, one
whose whole meaning required a new perspective. A new way of knowing or of perceiving.
Of this he was sure. Obscure and puzzling manifestations presented the sensitive
observer with a never ending creative cavalcade, whose fabulous beauty seemed
to hold reservoirs of deeper metaphors. He sighed, and rose, but not before
jotting down his final thoughts on this matter. "Let everything be reported...then
one day we may have a revelation," so he wrote in a note to a friend, and
went in to dinner.
DAMNED FACTS
Fort learned of every strange and anomalous phenomenon in which
natural lore is so very prolific. He knew where to look. He learned how to use
the Library to his own curious advantages. His collection exceeded 25,000 separate
index cards, a file of formidable volume. On these cards there rang 40,000 separate
notes on rains of different kinds! The file collection grew in leaps and bounds
after that first accounting a well categorized register of the impossible,
of the obscure, and of the unnoticed. One would think that Mr. Fort was expressing
something of himself in his meticulous searches the sense and savor of
the obscure. But, of these friends, these obscurities and reports of the strange,
he was chief expert in the world. A menagerie of wild facts, and a gallery of
curios and mysteries. A connoisseur of the improbable, as unlikely a Marco Polo
as one would ever find. Mr. Fort became a broker of wild talents!
With each perusal, with each accounting, his whole perspective
shifted. He changed completely in his approach, reaching around and behind his
every consideration of thought, perception, fact, and fancy. What was real and
what unreal? Looking into his overstuffed office one day, Mr. Fort was smitten
with a singular irritation. All these scattered facts, and no context. Their
once sweet taste of mystery had lost the sheer delight which drove him each
morning to strive with winds, rains, trolleys, bracket chairs, and critical
librarians with tight lips and pince-nez glasses!
He had, after all, caught all the most beautiful birds in the
forest, of plumage incredible and exotic. And now what? Would he simply display
them in their cages? Was he to simply "play cards" with his collection?
Vexed at his "viceful waste of time", he carted the lot of files to
the fireplace...and burned them en masse. Watching the curling flames mingle
with thick white smoke, he destroyed the work of years, countless days of searching,
of writing, of pencil notes, of frazzled thoughts, of books and tomes and piles
of dusty magazines. His mind turned, and he suddenly caught a glimpse of a new
world. He peered through the fire and saw.
LONDON
After the heat of this furnace had cooled, Mr. Fort proposed,
of all things, that both he and Anna sail for England. Charles was finally out
of his fires.
Forts intention to publish his works was not a small bit
encouraging. The force behind the new move evoked portents of excitation. All
things were arranged for the journey, including their return to New York. The
couple was to take lodging in London, as close to the British Museum as could
possibly be arranged. There was adequate money for the trip, and the usual bureaucratic
problems worked themselves out with a unusual and seamless ease, normally the
characteristic sign of good fortune.
They took up lodging at 39 Marchmount Street, in a section called
Bloomsbury. In the Fortean tradition, no other two could have formed more auspicious
(and humorous) names. Proximity to the Library gave him wonderful access to
the most original documents from which his best New York entries had always
been derived. A variety of English scholarly journals filled his eyes, mind,
and heart once again. It was a much needed nutrition. After all, the world was
stranger than most knew. Here was the proof of it, the countless pages and index
cards of proof.
His new collection of facts was now far more resplendent than
the one which he committed to the flames in his Bronx apartment. Obscure facts,
like smoke, choke the vision. Seen in their proper perspective, facts are like
windows through which the light and heat of a deeper world might be seen. How
curious! That an act of desperation could result in so noble and transcendent
an exaltation! He now knew what had to be done. To connect the facts, to associate
them, to correlate and discover lines of connection. This would be the new task
at hand. And, off he went, transformed. The eyes of the man now engulfed a grand
and spacious vision of the metaphysical world process.
It was in London that Charles Fort took a huge and frightening
leap into a larger perspective. To indulge his new notions no longer frightened
him. What he first feared was now quite obviously the product of an overwrought
imagination, the mere figment of shadow and intellectual restriction. The new
reality which he indulged was no more dangerous to his sanity than the myriad
other indulgences which seemed to be rocking the world. He had already become
fused with the ideas.
Throughout all of this time period, he found a wonderful comfort
in humour. This aspect of the cosmic drama was an unexplored facet. Where most
chose beauty, even the aspects of somber gravity, Charles chose the humor of
the cosmos by which to define world process. In this aspect, what he discovered
shows him to be a true adventurer of the mind, a navigator of the mindscapes.
Fort discovered that illogical schemes, improbable connections, and implausible
correlations could be reasonably connected. No better place to learn this but
in England, where mad Hamlet was to be exiled. For (in the words of their greatest
poet) "they all be mad who live there". Indeed!
"The time has come", the Walrus said, "to talk
of many things, of shoes and ships and sealing wax, of cabbages and kings."
L. Carroll
PUZZLEBOX
Of "cabbages and kings"! Two more dissociate items,
one cannot imagine. And yet, Charles Fort showed a means in which any of the
two (under the proper circumstances) would demand the necessary existence of
the other! The preliminary concepts which he received evoked the writing of
"New Lands" in 1923. Here was the first instance in which a nonlinear
logic was being espoused in the western world, and the western world was scarcely
ready for the accelerating change. He and Anna moved back to New York. Back
to the New World, where they resumed their quiet lives.
When Fort began to write and publish, the reading public was
taken aback. It was difficult to gain the cooperation of publishers for the
printing of these curious new works. They were more like fragmented homours,
and less like science. The now laughing eyes could not be hidden. The walrus
mustache could not hide the laughter, the sheer derision. Of course, few would
know how to categorize his work. His ideas frightened the minds of thinkers
everywhere. Their fear was drowned in his laughter.
Theodore Dreiser, a friend, managed this feat against weighty
refusals by acrid publishers. But Forts remarkable book Lo! was
published in 1931, being followed by Wild Talents in 1932. In his modest
pamphlets and pocketbooks, we find the writings of a true and original genius.
Goethe, ever the mystical and sensitive naturalist did not choose to handle
the plethora of strange events which flooded his world. This work fell to Charles
Hoy Fort.
The now restored "catalog of the anomalous" grew and
grew again. It suddenly became transformed into a massive puzzlebox, which when
examined along distinct lines and angles, granted a sustained vision of a deeper
world. A metaphysical world, where the stuff of which dreams are made very obviously
pour into the physical world. Did some vast and coherent vision, some cosmic
dream generate material reality? It was not the collection of individual facts
which remained important. Oh, the individual facts were important enough. Yes,
they were fascinating,alluring. But in the grand scheme of knowledge, they were
but clues to a larger whole. One which he had discovered in his dark period.
"There is probably a connection between a rose and a hippopotamus."
The connecting links, the associations, the view which considered the creativity
in each of these strange manifestations; these were the important messages.
Fort now realized that there were patterns in the chaos of his scattered records.
Order, sequence, patterns, and hierarchies of awareness. There was meaning in
the world. His recognition of connective links between events, and the manner
in which they arrived in our world, unannounced and unexpected, now demanded
much more than even associations could produce. And here is where Fort differs
from all of his modern counterparts.
"I am a collector of notes upon subjects which have diversity...but
my liveliest interest is not so much in things, as in relations of things."
"Sometimes I am a collector of data, and only a collector,
and am likely to be gross and miserly, piling up notes, pleased with merely
numerically adding to my stores...But always there is present a feeling of unexplained
relations of events that I note, and it is this far-away, haunting, or often
taunt ing, awareness, or suspicion, that keeps me piling on." Charles
Fort, Wild Talents
STRUCTURES
Charles Fort considered the ultimate scope of his work to be
"experiments with the structure of knowledge". He had the credentials
of the epistemologist, a pursuit which few modernists consider. In the vacuous
world of contemporary science, the greatest population of its adherents cleave
to a doctrine of proofs and apparent facts. But, while fewer and fewer value
the wisdom of the arcane, the philosophical principles exceed the experimenters
art, and rule experimental results. Fort knew this well, and saw that metaphysical
realities govern every natural and experimental arrangement. After all, how
were scientists going to approach a phenomenon as provoking as a fishfall?
In speaking of the transformation of scientific thought from
linearity to holism, Fort declared that "no image can be too fanciful,
no hypothesis too extreme; anything can be used to storm the fortress."
The fortress of rigid thought. That had to go. He strove to open the minds of
his readers, those who would abide his notions for awhile. When the gentle approach
failed, he became threatening. "Ill send you reeling against the
doors that open onto something other."
When this attack failed to achieve its intended effect, he became
bawdy, even raucous: "I am afraid that we shall have to give to civilization
on Earth some new worlds...with white frogs in them".
This worked. He indulged his hilarious and comical side. Appealing
to a deeper response, humor usually melted the intellectual defenses. "I
cannot quite define my motive either, because to this day it has not been decided
whether I am a scientist...or a humorist".
What Fort reveals is the folly of linear thought in a world
where creative wholeness is perpetually acting, a world whose apprehension requires
familiarity with a language of the metaphysical. Imagine a report of a new lake
which forms in a desert area. And suddenly, on an auspicious day unexpected...the
sky claps in a massive roll of thunder...and down unfolds a miraculous plume
of fresh water fish, frogs, and green water plants simultaneously! "I have
spent much time thinking about the alleged pseudo-relations that are called
coincidences. What if some of them should not be coincidences?" His extreme
delight in these numerous impossible circumstances, events reported by the humble
and the credible, convinced him that divine creative works were yet very much
in force throughout the world.
METAPHYSICAL WORLDS
Fort urged humanity to peer beyond the facts those "damned"
by science. Fort is the herald of a new way of seeing the world. More than that.
He directed us to see through the most outlandish medleys of world events. He
did not make trite those spontaneous creations ex nihilo. In such miraculous
spewings forth of fish and frogs, Fort called us to behold a process of creation.
His view was more befitting a vitalistic approach, requiring a vital environment.
Charles Hoy Fort used the facts, and the anomalies, as indicators of a world-permeating
intent. He saw the message in the connections an augury of natural wonders.
The slithering spawn which fell in full sight of day, was obviously directed
by a divine agency.
That the physical things are the material artifacts of a creative
and living metaphysical space, is a contradiction which professional science
cannot abide. Enjoying the comic incongruity of linear scientific thought, Mr.
Fort wrote amazing statements on his conception of world reality. "We conceive
of all things as occupying gradations, or steps in a series between realness
and unrealness." In these considerations, the conceptions of Fort merge
rather completely with those of Goethe, of Crookes, and of Steiner.
Fort never spoke of solid realities, never of fixedness in existence.
All things were somehow plasmic, or more precisely "protoplasmic."
The latter term invited the strong suggestion that all things were inherently
possessed of a living characteristic. This is why his concept of beauty, of
wholeness, and of individuality is important.
"Every attempt to achieve beauty is an attempt to give
to that which is local the attribute of the universal." He repeatedly stated
that the world was a finished product only in its ability to receive creative
impulses. The world was a constantly created stageworks an "intermediate
stage." The accuracy of this concept was exemplified in the innumerable
strange events which constantly occurred on Earth.
"All phenomena, in our intermediary or quasi-state of being,
represent a movement toward organization, harmonization, and individualization...in
other words, an attempt toward reality." There! In toto. An analysis
of why it was possible for outrageous and unthinkable events to occur in our
world. An explanation for true "strangeness", made obscure only by
those who were fearful of its deific implications. The Fortean world received
creative applications from a pre-existential stage. Creative ordinations called
forth sudden manifestations, ex nihilo. Therefore fishfalls, turtlefalls,
seedfalls, and frogfalls!
Besides these thrilling creative acts, the world also was witness
to countless destructive effects. Fort also saw that there was resistance to
the act of becoming, resistance to the expression of seeking reality. There
were those disintegrative waves which came from another direction. In this negative
influence, created things lost their integrity, being forced down the rung of
existence, back through our world into the place of yet-becoming, and held there
by a pressure of decreative force. Ours was a world where "things becoming"
and "things unbecoming" passed through our opened gaze. Only the truly
honest could report everything, every event, which occurred on earth. This is
why it was possible for sea captains of the Royal Fleet to report most of these
strange and unexplainable phenomena.
The crawling, flying, foaming, surging, wriggling, creeping
protoplasmic world reality! Here was the "world process" of Goethe
once again! "Will it be admitted that there are vast viscous and gelatinous
regions floating about in infinite space?" Metaphysical influences effected
the intermediate existence of the world in which we were situated. For Mr. Fort,
the present world was fixed only in its position on a gantry of worlds. With
reality now understood as a spectrum of possible existences, there were also
thrilling new explanations for the strange occurrences which seemed to "flow
up or down" from some other dimension. When he spoke of "other worlds"
he referred not simply to "other planets", but to whole world-stages
which lay either "above" or "below" in order of reality.
"Intermediateness is quasi-existence. Neither real nor
unreal. But expression of attempt to become real, or to generate for, or recruit
a real existence." I was rather taken aback when reading these lines. How
succinct a description of the Borderlands! A vision of such parallel worlds
would explain the myths, the heroes, lands, nations, and events of old! The
explanation of parallel worlds seemed especially poignant and vital to the English
writers. Those who especially come to preserve and cherish the writings of Charles
Fort in this respect included H. P. Lovecraft, J. R. R. Tolkien, and C. S. Lewis.
The extrication of mythos from the frozen ice of a growing materialist
worldview was all-important to the Europeans. Their deep love of mythos betrayed
an inherent world reality otherwise unexplained. What an idea! What a powerful
thought! Events were "slipping through" our world from various metaphysical
directions. There were "countless worlds", evidenced sometimes by
the wild strangeness of certain bizarre happenings. And these included a greater
variety of parallel worlds than astronomers could count. To Fort, the cosmos
was not the apparent display which senses brought daily to experience. There
were larger spaces contained in the metaphysical regions.
The apprehension of these metaphysical regions barred the foolish
and insensitive from venturing toward their borders. But where were their borders?
What borderlands opened the portals to their worlds? How were they able to slip
in and out of our world, and we could not? The knowledge of their existence
preceded any scientific explorations. Entrance into these "other worlds"
first required sensitive understanding. In speaking more directly of these portals,
Fort stated that "we have a sense of a stationary region overhead, in which
this Earths gravitational and meteorological forces are relatively inert;
or a region that receives products like this Earths products, but from
external sources."
The communications between such parallel worlds would be quite
natural occurrences, though possessed of a distinct "strangeness".
These events would be reasonably quite repetitive, and as bizarre as the worlds
from which the "messages" hail. Since the compositions, realities,
and creative expressions in those worlds were completely unfamiliar, one would
require special understanding of the natural world in order to discern that
which could not be construed as "of this Earth." Mr. Fort suggested
that "beyond this Earth are other lands, from which come things, as from
America, floating things to Europe..." This might explain the unintentional
driftings between world realities, especially from their world to ours.
But the opposite drifting had also to occur, did it not? To
this possibility, Mr. Fort added that "objects caught up by hurricanes
or whirlwinds may be deposited in a region of suspension over this Earth,"
but he is not speaking of physical space, not of physical suspensions. These
are regions where several worlds meet; as the doorways of apartments meet in
vestibules, terraces, or plazas...however great in prominence each such world
may be. What were the potentials which triggered these happenings of strangeness?
In the Fortean view, everything on our world might be from "elsewhere",
and therefore has more than scientific significance, more than a linear potential,
and not being capable of finding lineage in the world alone. The categorization
of objects, such as rocks and living things, must now include their parent worlds.
Charles Fort was a bold developer of extraordinary concepts. Assuming his premises
of near worlds to be true, and assuming the accidental occurrence of "driftings"
between such worlds, he then engaged the concept of deliberate signalling between
metaphysical worlds. Messages from one metaworld to another! This was the riveting
theme discussed in the great unfinished work of C. S. Lewis entitled, The
Dark Tower. In speaking of "communications from other worlds"
he means the sudden and unexpected occurrence of "events, messages, and
visitors."
Fort makes clear the fact that the observation of such messages
is simply missed by most scientific observers because of their notion that Earth
manifestations are products of this world reality. To Fort, anything found in
this world may hail from another dimension. A better description of eidetic
interchange I have not seen expressed. "Other worlds are in communication
with the Earth. Proofs of this exist...some external force has marked the rocks
of Earth from a distance." Fort, the pure visionary, speaks when saying
that "somewhere on earth there is a an especial rocky surface or receptor
or Polar construction, or a steep conical hill upon which for ages have been
received messages from some other world; but that at times messages go astray
and mark substances perhaps thousands of miles from this receptor."
BORDERLANDS
All of these wonders proceeded from the excited mind of a round,
little, unnoticed man in pince-nez glasses, who lived in the Bronx. Unlikely?
Strange? An event? Fort asked magnificent childlike questions. "Where to
the whirlwinds go...of what do they consist? A supersea of Sargasso, derelicts,
rubbish, old cargoes from interplanetary wrecks, things cast out into what is
called Space by convulsions of other planets; things from the times of the Alexanders,
Caesars, and Napoleons, of Mars, of Jupiter, or Neptune...things raised by this
worlds cyclones...accumulations of centuries, cyclones of Egypt, Greece
and Assyria.." On and on!
His writing and private publications now drew a small gathering.
Charles was finally getting a little recognition for all the years of study.
The original Charles Fort Society was founded on January 26, 1931. Its function
was to serve Mr. Fort in matters of academic defense, and in the proliferation
of his works, and consisted of ten founding members.
The Society published a review called Doubt! in which
strange facts and their relevance in a larger scope were shared. In writing
of himself on behalf of these few friends, Mr. Fort stated that "we are
not Realists. We are not Idealists. We are Intermediatists."
Charles Hoy Fort passed from this earth in 1932, as quietly
and unnoticed as he had lived. Except for the original writings, which were
bequeathed to the Society, he remains unknown in both the worlds of professional
science and philosophy. The volume of his epistemology, his worldview, is contained
in 1000-odd pages.
The Fortean masterpieces offer certain physical proofs for both
the Goethean world process and the more metaphysical musings of Sir William
Crookes.
The Fortean notion of "intermediate worlds" seems
best to support certain concepts expressed by Crookes in the late Nineteenth
Century. I am sure that Sir William conceived of a world in which dreams gradually
merged with physical reality. Being a scientific researcher however, he was
hard pressed to explain such transitions in light of physical process. He was
therefore inclined to examine and describe the workings of these transitions
in terms of space plasma, by that meaning "ectoplasm". The phrase
which he coined, some two decades before Charles Fort began his work, referred
to that region of reality which lies between the dreamlike metaphysical worlds
and the hard physicality of our own. He called it the "Borderlands".
The very use of the term "Borderland" in the world
of science has a special place and meaning for some of us who look beyond apparent
reality. Those who do not see evidence of horizons beyond the physical merely
mock the notion of a Borderland. But this mystifying term has special import
for those who have peered into the meaning of physical reality, and have realized
a metaphysical world.
It is also the very phrase from which our original foundations
name is taken. It remains an apt title for our consortium, who search the "Borderlands"
in order to discover and secure those connection points which permit energetic,
material, and communicative exchanges. In our study of each research realm,
we are closely examining the processes which manifest during "metaworld
transitions".
SIMILARS
There are scholarly contemporaries who have taken the first
steps toward acquiring personal experience of the Fort revelation. Of the possible
many (we cannot now be sure how many unnoticed there may be), I know of two
or three who are presently being published. One of the most notable scholars
in the Fortean tradition, William Corliss, must be mentioned. His prolific "Sourcebook
Project" is a true bibliomantic treasurehouse. As enormous a labor of love
as that exhibited in the young Charles Fort, Mr. Corliss has devoted decades
to the acquisition of natural anomalies and unusual phenomena. The Corliss collection
includes a series of bound editions. These are collections, collations, and
correlations of strange natural phenomena.
Urgent and intense in their presentation, Mr. Corliss has given
back perhaps the single most valued gift to our contemporary community of natural
philosophers. I know that Mr. Corliss has a specific goal in mind, and that
he scans the old literature for "evidence" of his essential worldview.
I have never read what that view might be, but I am sure it is much more than
a mere collection of forgotten facts. The true work of Charles Fort exceeds
the mere collecting of strange facts. Fort, you will remember, burned his formidable
collection more than once.
Where then do we find the essence of Fortean revelation? How
is he singled out against the scores of others who have simply followed these
pedantic early steps? Fort became a visionary, the result of intensive and devoted
preoccupation with the most bizarre forms of information. One might say that
the information itself contained the messages of transformation. Fort did not
rest in his facts. He used them to realize a larger, more stunning reality beyond
a consideration of the physical. He was more an alchemist than most suppose,
preserving the belief that worlds were actively being transmuted from one form
to another, and that these transmutations also signalled their messages throughout
the gantry of reality. Experience was the gate, the mind was the sense.
Several moderns put forth the pretense that they follow Charles
Fort, and of those I can identify perhaps only one or two who are genuine, but
realize that they are merely retracing the work of Fort. Fort remains, with
Goethe and Steiner, a true original.
But any similarity between Fort and the new plethora of self-proclaimed
Forteans loses all credence on closer examination. Less experts than frogfalls!
To equate Fort with anomalies only, is a complete misrepresentation.
We have reviewed the fact that Fort was no mere collector of strange facts.
He used facts as indicators of metaworld transitions, of messages between the
mythic worlds. And, while this first step is the necessary one in following
the Fort footsteps, strange facts alone do not complete the qualifying requirement.
No indeed. The path toward achieving the kinds of higher expressions gendered
by Charles Fort require much more extensive revelations. But, this knowledge
demands a personal transformation, so much more than mere ownership of the Fortean
titles and bibliographies. This is a strange fact which certain "dashing"
publishing houses fail to recognize.
Fort would even now scoff at his modern day adherents, especially
those who seek to make a small living from the exploitation of his labors. Perhaps
he would categorize them along with his other unnatural freaks of nature.
FORTEAN SLIME
With the arrival of flying saucer events and the social focalizing
interest in that aerial phenomenon, the Charles Fort Society gradually lost
its original direction and theme. Occupying themselves, not with the larger
implications, but with very singular focal points, the Fortean Society began
to lose its vision. Just as did Mr. Fort when he remained preoccupied with singular
facts of strangeness. The transition in his life came when he stopped looking
at the facts and their "strangeness", and began to realize that bizarre
events were actually quite commonplace. The importance of this fact more nearly
directed his vision toward his ultimate estimations and conclusions.
Those who have entered into an experience of the good world
of Charles Hoy Fort, who have delved somewhat into his mind and heart, become
pained to hear of the sheer idiocy which proceeds from the groups which now
sling his name about like some trite little bauble. It never fails to amaze
me that those who so closely cleave to the work of great minds are too often
completely unprepared to assume the role which they so boast themselves worthy.
I now find that an increasing number of unscrupulous persons
have undertaken the theft of our title, one in which we have priority under
Law. Moreover, it seems that this disorganized conspiracy of greed has seized
on a method by which they each hope to gain some quick and easy fame or fortune
on our coattails. I have not been a small bit disgruntled and irritated by the
very obvious and recent petty assault which has been waged against Borderlands.
Among those who search the internet for signs of life, not a few persons have
brought to our attention the fact that other publishers have begun a truculent
infringement campaign. If you are a world wide web browsing aficionado (which
I am not) you must have, no doubt, recently found an increasing number of "new
science" brokers with the "Borderlands" title attached to their
credit line. Very apparently our good name, thematic continuity, and sound experimental
legacy has been espied and coveted by a few dilettantes overseas.
It is through the vulnerable climate of our times that these
repugnant individuals have employed the mere "buzzword jargon" of
conspiracy fanatics to make some fast and easy money. From its inception as
an entity in 1945, Borderland Sciences Research Foundation has had a long and
illustrious history. We do not intend to remain neutral about these recent assaults
on our character, the relevance of our scientific approach, our methods, or
our format.
FAREWELL
Finally, we must bid adieu to Mr. Charles Fort, his pince-nez
glasses, his menagerie of the odd, his hurtling fishfalls and regions of outer
darkness. And it is indeed with a very dear and deep sadness that we relegate
his life and lifes work to the other monuments of greatness. How thoroughly
poignant. That he and his wife were childless, and that they lived out the whole
of their lives in so quaint and so warm a little spot in the Bronx forever touches
the heart. He rests his glasses down on a rolltop desk, flooded with pages,
new index cards, fountain pens and pencil scrapings.
Of his like, there has been no equal. Charles Fort was an original.
A true bibliomantic discoverer, whose ability to saturate the available literature
of his day was given the gift of a new doorway, opening on a new and liberating
dimension. It was in Charles Fort that humanity was offered a grand and connective
view of the world process, that to which Goethe pointed.
New consciousness has its devotees, those who comprehend the
essential Fortean message and meaning. There are those however who, without
the least speck of understanding, have recently taken it upon themselves to
become spokesmen of the great Charles Fort. Those persons who also, I may add,
reveal their frail and spurious grasp of the Fortean theme, have not taken the
humility and sweet humour of their namesake much to heart. Unable to pluck themselves
out of the highly lucrative information complex enough, they insist on printing
excessive copy on the trees rather than the forest! Oh, some are quite secure
in applying the lacquer with a thick brush, their hands and works dripping with
the pungent aroma. Scholars proclaim their worth in the sincerity of an ethical
quietude, and do not seek to scully their colleagues across the sea.
Since there are now those publishers, whose weak grasp on the
theme has let fall the glowing torch, we have decided to publish ongoing research
to extend the work of Charles Fort. This effort, this labor of love, will soon
take the form of a column "in memoriam perpetuum". Land Ho!
With my many thanks to Louis Pauwels and Jaque Bergier!
And thank you again my dear Eirene, who knows my thoughts and often speaks them
aloud before I do.
References
Charles Fort:
The Book of the Damned, 1919.
New Lands, 1923.
Lo!, 1931.
Wild Talents, 1932.
Dream in Society: The Power of Archetypes, by Marion
L. Daye, Groetter & Sons, Vermont, 1965.
Synchronicity: The Bridge Between Matter and Mind, F.
David Peat, Bantam Books, Toronto, 1987.
Science Frontiers, William R. Corliss, Sourcebook Project,
P.O. Box 107, Glen Arm, MD 21057. (see also next page)
Copyright © 1997 Borderland Sciences Research Foundation,
Inc. All Rights Reserved.